ASSI GHAT,KASHI,BANARAS,VARANASI.

ASSI GHAT,KASHI,BANARAS,VARANASI. Assi Ghat is one of the most famous and ancient ghats located on the banks of the river Ganges in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India. It holds immense historical and religious significance and is closely associated with Hindu mythology and traditions. The word "Assi" is derived from the Assi River, a small stream that once flowed into the Ganges at this location. Over time, the river disappeared, but the ghat retained its name. Assi Ghat is considered to be the southernmost ghat in Varanasi and is situated at the confluence of the Ganges and Assi rivers. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Shiva, one of the principal deities in Hinduism, is believed to have settled at Assi Ghat after leaving his abode in the Himalayas. It is said that he arrived here and dug a deep well, known as the Assi Kunda or Assi Well, to quench his thirst. The water of this well is considered sacred by devotees. Throughout history, Assi Ghat has served as a prominent place for religious rituals and ceremonies. It has been a hub for pilgrimage and has attracted spiritual seekers, sadhus, and devotees from all over the country. Many religious festivals, such as Shivratri and Dev Deepawali, are celebrated with great enthusiasm at Assi Ghat. In addition to its religious significance, Assi Ghat has also been a center for learning and philosophy. It is believed that famous saints and scholars, including Tulsidas, the author of the epic Ramcharitmanas, visited this ghat to seek spiritual enlightenment. Over the centuries, Assi Ghat has witnessed various historical events and cultural transformations. It has been renovated and reconstructed several times by different rulers and benefactors. The present structure of Assi Ghat was built in the early 20th century by the Maharaja of Banaras, who aimed to beautify and preserve the ghats of Varanasi. Today, Assi Ghat is a bustling place with numerous activities taking place throughout the day. Devotees and tourists gather here to take holy dips in the Ganges, perform religious rituals, offer prayers, and witness the mesmerizing Ganga Aarti (a ritual of worship involving fire and lamps) held every morning and evening. Assi Ghat continues to be an important landmark in Varanasi, attracting people from all walks of life who seek spiritual solace, cultural experiences, and a connection to the rich history and heritage of this ancient city.